Grafana Tempo vs Jaeger vs Zipkin — Distributed Tracing Tools 2026
Choosing a distributed tracing backend? Grafana Tempo, Jaeger, and Zipkin all solve the same problem differently. Here's which one to pick and why.
Distributed tracing tells you why a request was slow. Without it, you're guessing which of your 20 microservices added that latency.
Quick Comparison
| Feature | Tempo | Jaeger | Zipkin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Storage | Object (S3) | Elasticsearch | In-memory/Cassandra |
| Cost | Low | High | Low |
| Search | By trace ID | Full search | Limited |
| Grafana native | ✅ | Plugin | Plugin |
| Complexity | Low | High | Low |
Grafana Tempo — Best for Grafana Stack Teams
Stores traces in S3/GCS. No indexing = cheap storage, but you need a trace ID to find traces (get from Prometheus exemplars or Loki logs).
helm install tempo grafana/tempo \
--set storage.trace.backend=s3 \
--set storage.trace.s3.bucket=my-traces-bucket \
--set storage.trace.s3.region=us-east-1Best for: Teams already on Prometheus + Grafana + Loki.
Jaeger — Best for Rich Search
Full indexing via Elasticsearch. Search traces by service, operation, duration, tags. More powerful, more expensive.
apiVersion: jaegertracing.io/v1
kind: Jaeger
metadata:
name: jaeger
spec:
strategy: production
storage:
type: elasticsearchBest for: Complex microservices where you need to find "all slow DB calls across services."
Zipkin — Best for Spring Boot
Native Spring Boot support via Micrometer. Simplest setup.
management:
zipkin:
tracing:
endpoint: http://zipkin:9411/api/v2/spans
tracing:
sampling:
probability: 0.1Best for: Java/Spring Boot teams wanting fast setup.
Use OpenTelemetry for All Three
Instrument once, switch backends without code changes:
from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.grpc.trace_exporter import OTLPSpanExporter
# Change endpoint to point to Tempo, Jaeger, or Zipkin collector
exporter = OTLPSpanExporter(endpoint="http://otel-collector:4317")Decision: Using Grafana already? → Tempo. Need search? → Jaeger. Spring Boot? → Zipkin.
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