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Cloudflare vs AWS CloudFront — CDN Comparison for DevOps Engineers (2026)

Cloudflare and CloudFront both serve as CDN and DDoS protection, but they work differently and cost differently. Here's when to use each — and when to use both.

DevOpsBoysMay 1, 20264 min read
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Cloudflare and AWS CloudFront are both CDNs that cache content globally and protect against DDoS. But they have different strengths, pricing models, and integration stories.


Quick Summary

Use CloudFront if:

  • Your backend is fully on AWS (S3, ALB, API Gateway, EC2)
  • You need tight integration with AWS WAF, Shield, Lambda@Edge
  • Your team is AWS-native and wants everything in one console

Use Cloudflare if:

  • You want the best DDoS protection on the market
  • You're multi-cloud or your origin isn't AWS
  • You want free SSL, DNS, Bot management, and more on the free/pro tier
  • You want easier setup and better developer experience

Network Coverage

CloudFront: 550+ PoPs (Points of Presence) globally. Strong in North America and Europe.

Cloudflare: 300+ cities, 200+ countries. The largest network by number of locations, interconnected with most major ISPs directly (no extra hops). Generally better latency globally, especially in Asia, Africa, and South America.

For global audiences — Cloudflare usually wins on raw latency.


Pricing

CloudFront:

First 10TB/month: $0.085/GB (US/EU)
Next 40TB: $0.080/GB
Requests: $0.01 per 10,000 HTTPS requests

Pricing varies by region — Asia Pacific is more expensive. CloudFront has a free tier (1TB/month included in AWS Free Tier for first 12 months).

Cloudflare:

  • Free plan: Unlimited bandwidth, unlimited requests, CDN + DDoS + SSL
  • Pro ($20/month): WAF, image optimization, mobile optimization
  • Business ($200/month): Custom WAF rules, 100% uptime SLA
  • Enterprise: Custom pricing, dedicated support

For most use cases, Cloudflare is significantly cheaper. The Free tier genuinely covers most small and medium sites.


DDoS Protection

CloudFront + AWS Shield Standard: Basic DDoS protection, free. Shield Advanced ($3,000/month) adds 24/7 DRT team access and cost protection.

Cloudflare: Industry-leading DDoS mitigation. Cloudflare absorbs attacks measured in terabits/second. Their network is built for DDoS at scale — they absorb some of the largest attacks ever recorded. Available on all plans including Free.

Winner: Cloudflare — especially for volumetric DDoS protection.


WAF (Web Application Firewall)

CloudFront + AWS WAF:

hcl
resource "aws_wafv2_web_acl" "main" {
  name  = "my-waf"
  scope = "CLOUDFRONT"
 
  default_action {
    allow {}
  }
 
  rule {
    name     = "AWSManagedRulesCommonRuleSet"
    priority = 1
    override_action { none {} }
    statement {
      managed_rule_group_statement {
        name        = "AWSManagedRulesCommonRuleSet"
        vendor_name = "AWS"
      }
    }
    visibility_config {
      cloudwatch_metrics_enabled = true
      metric_name                = "CommonRuleSetMetric"
      sampled_requests_enabled   = true
    }
  }
  # ... visibility_config
}

AWS WAF charges $5/month per rule group + $0.60 per million requests. Gets expensive with many rules.

Cloudflare WAF: Included in Pro plan ($20/month). OWASP rules, custom rules, rate limiting all included. Much simpler to configure via UI or Terraform.


Integration with AWS Services

CloudFront wins here — it integrates natively with:

  • S3: Direct origin, OAC (Origin Access Control)
  • ALB/API Gateway: Seamless backend connection
  • Lambda@Edge: Run code at the edge
  • CloudFront Functions: Lightweight JS at edge (faster, cheaper than Lambda@Edge)
  • ACM: Free SSL certificates, auto-renew
  • CloudWatch: Built-in metrics without extra setup

Cloudflare can sit in front of AWS too, but the integration is less native. You'd have Cloudflare → CloudFront → ALB which adds complexity.


SSL/TLS

CloudFront: Free SSL via ACM (AWS Certificate Manager). Auto-renewal. Supports custom domains. TLS 1.2/1.3.

Cloudflare: Free SSL on all plans via Universal SSL. Zero configuration — just point your DNS to Cloudflare and SSL works. Also handles SSL between Cloudflare and your origin (Full SSL mode).

Both are great. Cloudflare is arguably simpler — literally one click.


Cache Configuration

CloudFront cache policy:

yaml
# Terraform
resource "aws_cloudfront_cache_policy" "default" {
  name        = "my-cache-policy"
  default_ttl = 86400    # 1 day
  max_ttl     = 31536000 # 1 year
  min_ttl     = 0
 
  parameters_in_cache_key_and_forwarded_to_origin {
    enable_accept_encoding_brotli = true
    enable_accept_encoding_gzip   = true
    cookies_config { cookie_behavior = "none" }
    headers_config { header_behavior = "none" }
    query_strings_config { query_string_behavior = "none" }
  }
}

Cloudflare cache rules (simpler):

  • Configure via UI or API in minutes
  • Page Rules: "Cache everything at .example.com/static/"
  • Cache-Control headers respected automatically

When to Use Both Together

Some teams use Cloudflare in front of CloudFront:

  • Cloudflare for DDoS protection, global anycast routing, and WAF
  • CloudFront for tight AWS integration and Lambda@Edge

But this adds complexity and can cause cache confusion. Only do this if you have a specific reason (e.g., Cloudflare for DDoS + CloudFront for S3 static site hosting).


Feature Comparison

FeatureCloudFrontCloudflare
CDN
DDoS protection✅ (basic free, $3k/mo for advanced)✅ (excellent, all plans)
WAF✅ (extra cost)✅ (Pro $20/mo)
Free SSL
Free bandwidth✅ (unlimited)
AWS integration✅ Native⚠️ Works but indirect
Edge computeLambda@Edge, CF FunctionsCloudflare Workers
DNS managementRoute 53 (separate)✅ Built-in
Setup complexityMediumLow
PricingPay per GBMostly flat

Verdict

AWS-native teams: CloudFront. The deep integration with S3, ALB, Lambda@Edge, and WAF makes it the natural choice.

Everyone else or security-first teams: Cloudflare. Better DDoS, simpler setup, generous free tier, and works regardless of where your backend lives.

Both are production-proven at massive scale. Wrong choice is rare here — either works.

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